Climate-based lettuce planting guide for Cheyenne, Wyoming

When to Plant Lettuce in Cheyenne

Lettuce is usually an easy seasonal fit in Cheyenne. What matters most is planting at the right time for the kind of harvest you want.

Typical Planting Window

Excellent fit in this climate

Use the planting dates below for lettuce in Cheyenne.

Optional indoor start April 9
Typical planting window April 23 – May 7
Method Direct sow or transplant
Typical days to maturity 45–55

Lettuce can usually be started indoors around April 9 or sown directly during the normal local planting window of April 23 to May 7. Most varieties need about 45–55 days to reach maturity.

Lettuce usually performs easily with normal timing in Cheyenne. What matters most is how planting date shapes tenderness, bolt resistance, and the kind of harvest you want.

The extra seasonal room usually gives gardeners more flexibility to plan for quality and harvest timing instead of simply trying to make the crop finish.

Best local strategy: Plant on time, then manage for tenderness, bolt resistance, and the harvest style you want.

Can Lettuce Mature in Cheyenne?

Growing degree days measure how much useful warmth typically accumulates during the season. For lettuce, this helps estimate whether local heat accumulation is usually enough for the crop to reach maturity on time.

Available GDD (base 40) 3496
Typical crop GDD target 500
Heat margin +2996

From the usual planting window, Cheyenne typically provides about 3496 growing degree days for lettuce. With a typical crop target of 500, that leaves a heat margin of +2996. That large heat margin gives gardeners flexibility. Planting can be shifted later and the crop will still mature easily, so the more important effect of timing is on harvest quality and how long the crop stays at its best.

When Is It Too Late to Plant?

If planting later than usual, this table shows how much growing degree day heat is still available from each point in the season. For lettuce, the table is less about whether the crop will finish and more about how planting date changes harvest timing, crop speed, and the length of the harvest window.

Checkpoint Remaining GDD Heat margin Fit vs typical target
Apr 15 3734 +3234 Comfortable
May 1 3669 +3169 Comfortable
May 15 3543 +3043 Comfortable
Jun 1 3288 +2788 Comfortable
Jun 15 3000 +2500 Comfortable
Jul 1 2596 +2096 Comfortable

How Different Lettuce Varieties Affect Results

Lettuce usually matures quickly enough here that variety speed is not the main decision. In Cheyenne, the more useful distinctions are bolt resistance, head type, and whether you want looseleaf harvest or fuller heads. For many gardeners, planting timing matters more than small differences in maturity.

Varieties that often fit well here include:

  • Black Seeded Simpson — fast and forgiving, often used for early spring planting
  • New Red Fire — a red loose-leaf lettuce that gives gardeners color while staying easy to fit into cool windows
  • Buttercrunch — widely grown and reliable across a range of conditions
  • Jericho — a romaine-type lettuce that is useful when gardeners want upright heads with better heat tolerance than many lettuces
  • Parris Island Cos — a classic romaine that makes sense when the planting window is cool enough for heads to form cleanly
  • Salanova — a specialty lettuce type for gardeners who want uniform heads, attractive leaves, and a more polished harvest

Best Lettuce Varieties for Cheyenne

Lettuce variety choice in Cheyenne is mostly about leaf type, head type, heat tolerance, bolt resistance, and succession planting.

May 14 local season starts October 1 frost pressure returns
Less heat used 3496 GDD available

Hover or tap the dots to see which recommended varieties use that much local heat.

For Cheyenne, start with Buttercrunch and Jericho for lettuce when you want dependable butterhead lettuce or romaine heads with better heat tolerance. Choose Black Seeded Simpson and New Red Fire when you want quick leaf lettuce or red loose-leaf harvests. Look at Parris Island Cos and Salanova when you specifically want classic romaine heads or uniform specialty lettuce heads.

Compare each variety’s heat need and maturity timing against the local frost-free window before choosing what to grow.

Fastest / most cushion

Black Seeded Simpson Very early
450 GDD needed 3496 available before frost
May 14 October 1
Comfortable fit
Why this fit?

Local season fit: Black Seeded Simpson leaves about 3046 GDD cushion against the normal Cheyenne crop heat estimate.

Best for: quick leaf lettuce.

A fast leaf lettuce that is useful when you want quick harvests and more flexibility in the planting window.

Tradeoff: Not a structured head lettuce.

New Red Fire Very early
450 GDD needed 3496 available before frost
May 14 October 1
Comfortable fit
Why this fit?

Local season fit: New Red Fire leaves about 3046 GDD cushion against the normal Cheyenne crop heat estimate.

Best for: red leaf lettuce.

A colorful loose-leaf lettuce that gives gardeners visual variety without asking for a long heading window.

Tradeoff: More about color than heading structure.

Also realistic

Parris Island Cos Mid-season
600 GDD needed 3496 available before frost
May 14 October 1
Comfortable fit
Why this fit?

Local season fit: Parris Island Cos leaves about 2896 GDD cushion against the normal Cheyenne crop heat estimate.

Best for: classic romaine heads.

A familiar romaine that works best when the planting window stays cool enough for heads to form cleanly.

Tradeoff: Needs a cleaner cool-weather window than loose-leaf lettuce.

Salanova Mid-season
600 GDD needed 3496 available before frost
May 14 October 1
Comfortable fit
Why this fit?

Local season fit: Salanova leaves about 2896 GDD cushion against the normal Cheyenne crop heat estimate.

Best for: polished specialty lettuce.

A specialty lettuce type that makes sense when uniform heads, attractive leaves, and harvest presentation matter.

Tradeoff: More specialized than a basic loose-leaf variety.

GDD comparisons are a planning shortcut, not a guarantee. Soil, watering, sowing depth, pests, transplant quality, and harvest goals still affect the final result.

Variety class Typical days to maturity Typical GDD need Local fit
Very early 40–45 450 Good fit
Early 45–55 500 Good fit
Mid-season 55–65 600 Good fit

Main risk: The most common issue here is not climate but timing. Planting too late usually shortens the harvest window and pushes the crop into warmer conditions before it is at its best.

How Frost Affects Planting Dates for Lettuce in Cheyenne

Cheyenne usually has about 140 frost-free days, with a typical last spring frost around May 14 and a typical first fall frost around October 1.

Typical last spring frost May 14
Typical first fall frost October 1
Typical frost-free days 140
Minimum safe temperature 28°F / -2 °C

Lettuce is generally lightly frost tolerant and temperatures below about 28°F ( -2 °C) can slow growth or damage plants.

Lettuce is usually comfortable with light frost, which makes early planting an advantage rather than a problem. In practice, frost matters less here than timing the crop for cool conditions and good leaf quality.

Setbacks here usually come from practical decisions rather than from season length: planting later than ideal, uneven growth, poor moisture management, or harvesting outside the best eating window.

In Cheyenne, lettuce already has plenty of seasonal room when planted around April 23. In practical terms, the best spots are usually south-facing walls, sheltered gardens, raised beds, and sunnier urban lots. Cooler spots like low spots, exposed sites, and shadier yards are more likely to stay cooler and be less forgiving. For lettuce, warmer local sites usually help the crop get established earlier and grow a little more steadily.

Grow better lettuce with steady watering and shade control

The more useful purchases are the ones that improve tenderness, watering, and harvest timing.

Temperature and light control

For cool-season crops, the best setup often protects quality rather than maturity.

Steady watering

Consistent moisture helps tenderness, germination, and harvest quality.

Repeat harvest setup

Succession planting works better when seed spacing and harvest tools are simple.

Recommendations are based on the local growing margin for this crop. As an Amazon Associate, we may earn from qualifying purchases.

For a broader local overview, see the Cheyenne planting guide. You can also use the Growing Degree Day Planner to test planting dates and crop timing.